Table 6.
Characteristics and findings of the studies examining the association between dyslipidemia and type 2 diabetes.
| Work | Year | Study | Design | Sample Size(%DM) | %M/W | Age (Years) | Ethnicity | Follow-up Duration (Years) | Adjusted Variables | Findings | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [148] | 2001 | LWHS [162] | PCS | 35988 | 0/100 | 55–69 | USA | 11 | Age, total energy, WHR, BMI, physical activity, cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, education, marital status, residential area and hormone replacement therapy | Median cholesterol intake (mg/day) 185 201 237 281 382 |
RR 1.0 0.87 (0.74–1.03) 1.07 (0.91–1.25) 1.10 (0.94–1.28) 1.24 (1.07–1.43) |
|
| [154] | 2015 | CCHS [163] and CGPS [164] | PCS | 47627 | M/W | 20 | Danish | 36 | Age, sex, study, BMI, hypertension, smoking, alcohol intake, physical inactivity, postmenopausal status and hormonal replacement in women, lipid lowering therapy, and educational level | HDL cholesterol (m mol/L) 2.5 2 1.5 1 |
RR 1.0 1.44 (1.08–1.91) 2.72 (2.09–3.54) 5.74 (4.43–7.43) |
|
| [152] | 2018 | REACTION [165] | PCS | 4882 (14.42%) | 36.5/ 63.5 | 40 | Chinese | 3 | Age, sex, smoking, alcohol, physical activity, family history of diabetes, BMI, and systolic blood pressure | Non-HDL/HDL(m mol/L) 1.4 1.9 2.4 3.1 |
OR 1.0 1.2 (0.9–1.5) 1.2 (0.9–1.5) 1.4 (1.1–1.8) |
|
LWHS-Lowa Women’s Health Study, CCHS-Copenhagen City heart Study, CGPS-Copenhagen General Population Study, MA-Meta Analysis, REACTION-Risk Evaluation of cAncers in Chinese diabeTic Individuals: a lONgitudinal study, RS-Random Sample, M-Men, W-Women, PCS-Prospective Cohort Study.