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. 2021 Apr 15;19:106. doi: 10.1186/s12951-021-00853-0

Fig. 16.

Fig. 16

a Mechanism of adaptive immunity-APCs confronts the antigens to the T-cells through MHC-1 complex system followed by activation of macrophages and IgG2a antibody formation. b Nanosystem/Nano-adjuvants mediated leishmanial antigen protein delivery and activation of T-cells through MHC-1 and TCR complex