Table I.
Study | No. of babies tested/total no. of babies in the study | 1st RT-PCR | Time at which 1st RT-PCR done | 2nd RT-PCR | Time at which 2nd RT-PCR done | 3rd and subsequent RT-PCR | Time at which test done |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yu N et al | 3/7 | 1 positive | 36 hours | 1 negative | within 2 weeks | 1 negative | Within 2 weeks |
Zeng L et al | 33/33 | 3 positive | Day 2 & 4 | 3 negative | 2 on Day 6 & 1 on day 7 | ||
Wang S et al | 1/1 | 1 positive | 36 hours | 1 negative | Day 15 | ||
Ferrazzi E et al | 42/42 | 2 positive 1 doubtful |
Day 1 | 2 positive 1 positive |
Day 3 | ||
Alzamora MC et al | 1/1 | 1 positive | 16 hrs | 1 positive | 48 hrs | ||
Khan S et al | 17/17 | 2 positive | 24 hrs | Not tested | |||
Nie R et al | 26/28 | 1 positive | 36 hrs | 1 negative | Day 4 | 1 negative | Day 8 & 15 |
Carosso A et al | 1/1 | 1 positive | 0 hr | 1 negative | 37 hrs | ||
Hu X et al | 7/7 | 1 positive | 36 hr | Not tested | |||
Diaz SA et al | 1/1 | 1 negative | Day 6 | 1 positive | Day 8 | 1 positive | Day 13 |
Zamaniyan M et al | 1/1 | 1 negative | 0 hr | 1 positive | 24 hrs | 1 positive | 1 week |
Hantoushzadeh S et al | 5/9 | 5 negative | Day 1 | 1 positive | Day 7 | ||
Kirtsman M et al | 1/1 | 1 positive | At birth | 1 positive | Day 2 | 1 positive | Day 3 |
This table includes all babies who were positive on RT-PCR at some point. Out of the 18 babies who were positive at some point, only 3 have positive result after 5 days of life. These 3 babies had initial negative result. All the rest had positive result within first 5 days and either became negative or were not tested further or continued to have positive result but these were within first 5 days.