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. 2021 Apr 13;8(1):e000469. doi: 10.1136/lupus-2020-000469

Table 2.

Age, diagnosis delay, organ manifestations and prior diagnoses

Respondents’ characteristics Value
Age at diagnosis (in years), median (IQR25–75) (data availability: n=4184) 30 (22–40)
Diagnosis delay (years), median (IQR25–75) (data availability: n=4154) 2 (0–6)
 Within first year of first symptoms onset, n (%) 1102 (26.5)
 Within 2 years, n (%) 1979 (47.6)
 Within 5 years, n (%) 2883 (69.4)
 Within 10 years, n (%) 3492 (81.1)
Disease manifestations, n (%) (data availability: n=4298)
 Joints 3515 (81.8)
 Skin 2551 (59.4)
 Muscles 1787 (41.6)
 Kidney 1290 (30)
 Bloodstream (cytopenia) 1173 (27.3)
 Lungs 767 (17.8)
 Heart 731 (17)
 CNS 696 (16.2)
 Muscles 1787 (41.6)
Prior diagnosis before that of SLE, n (%) (data availability: n=4275)
 Psychological or mental disease 388 (9.1)
 UCTD or MCTD 293 (6.9)
 Fibromyalgia 254 (5.9)
 Sjögren’s disease 207 (4.8)
 Antiphospholipid syndrome 104 (2.4)
 Other diagnoses (non-autoimmune or rheumatic) 724 (16.9)
 Other autoimmune or rheumatic disease 605 (14.2)

MCTD, mixed connective tissue disease; UCTD, undifferentiated connective tissue disease.