Table 1. Engaged methods in BBN construction and parameterisation.

Parameters	Node	Type of Node	Method to fill CPT Tables	Data Source (s)	Discretization methodology	States
Physic nodes	Season	Parent	Data	BMKG data (2000–2010)	Classification in BMKG	Dry; Wet
	Rainfall intensity	Child	Data	BMKG data (2000–2010) (n = 3,650)	Classification in BMKG	No rain:0–1mm; Light rain:1–1mm; Moderate rain:5–10mm; Heavy rain:>10mm
	Cloudy	Child	Data	BMKG data (2000–2010)	Classification in BMKG	Yes, No
	Light intensity	Child	Data	Based on solar radiation data from BMKG (2000–2010)	Expert knowledge	Low; medium; high
	Windspeed	Child	Data	BMKG data (2000–2010) (n = 3,650)	Simplified Beaufort wind speed scale	Calm:0–19 km/hour; Moderate:20–29 km/hour; Strong: 30–50 km/hour; Gale–Storm:>50 km/hour
	Mixing	Child	Expert knowledge	Based on criteria of environmental condition to trigger upwelling from Ministry of Marine and Fisheries verified with data from Fisheries Agency and RCL-IIOS	Expert knowledge recalibrated with sensitivity to parameter (to MFK)	Yes, No
	Wind Direction	Parent	Data	RCL-IIOS data (2018) (n = 10,926)	Beaufort scale	North; North East; East; South East; Other directions
	Water transparency	Child	Data	RCL-IIOS and [33]	[69]	Low: ≤ 2 m; High:> 2 m
	Anoxic layer	Child	Expert knowledge	Based on data RCL-IIOS’s dissolved oxygen data (2001–2014)	Expert knowledge	Wide; Narrow
	Epilimnion zone after mixing	Child	Expert knowledge		[70]	Not sufficient DO:0–1.5 mg/l; Sufficient DO:>1.5 mg/l
	SSI	Child	Expert knowledge	Based on trend of calculated SSI from high frequency measurement data by RCL-IIOS (2014–2017) (n = 540)	[68]	High; Medium; Low
	Water current velocity	Child	Data	RCL-IIOS combined with data from BMKG		Fast; medium; Slow
	Anoxic hypolimnion	Child	Expert knowledge	Based on [10, 71]	[10]	Yes, No
Chemical and biological nodes	BOD epilimnion	Child	Expert knowledge	Based on patchy data from [72, 73]]	[69]	High: ≥3 mg/l; Low: <3 mg/l
	PO4 Concentration Epilimnion	Child	Expert knowledge	Based on patchy data of Total Phosphate data from RCL-IIOS (2001–2014)	[69]	High: >0.2 mg/l; Low: ≤ 0.2 mg/l
	Chlo-a epilimnion	Child	Data	RCL-IIOS (2001–2014), [10]	[74]	High: ≥3 mg/l; Low: 0–3 mg/l
	Respiration rate epilimnion	Child	Expert knowledge	Based on one-time data measurement from RCL-IIOS	Expert knowledge recalibrated with sensitivity to parameter (to DO epilimnion)	High; Low
	Respiration rate metalimnion	Child	Expert knowledge	Based on one-time data measurement from RCL-IIOS	Expert knowledge	High; Low
	BOD metalimnion	Child	Expert knowledge	Based on [72, 73, 75]]	[69]	High: ≥3 mg/l; Low: <3 mg/l
	PO4 Released from hypolimnion	Child	Expert knowledge	Based on [10, 76]	[10]	High; Low
	Reactive Fe (Fe2+) Concentration	Parent	Expert knowledge	Based on [10]	[10]	Low
	Chlo-a metalimnion	Child	Expert knowledge	Based on [10]	[74]	High: ≥3 mg/l; Low: 0–3 mg/l
	H2S	Child	Data	[77]		High:>0.002 mg/l; Low: ≤ 0.002 mg/l
	GPP epilimnion	Child	Expert knowledge	Based on one-time data measurement from RCL-IIOS	Expert knowledge recalibrated with sensitivity to parameter (to Anoxic layer)	High; Low
	GPP metalimnion	Child	Expert knowledge	Based on one-time data measurement from RCL-IIOS	Expert knowledge recalibrated with sensitivity to parameter (to Anoxic layer)	High; Low
	DO epilimnion	Child	Data	RCL-IIOS (2005–2018)	[70]	High:>3.5–6 mg/l; Low ≤3.5mg/l
	DO metalimnion	Child	Data	RCL-IIOS (2005–2018)	[70]	High:> 3.5–6 mg/l; Low ≤3.5mg/l
Human dimension (input nodes)	Stocking density	Child	Expert knowledge	Interview with IWCC farmers and staffs of Fisheries Agency	[73]	Low: ≤ 200 seeds/m2; Medium: 200–500 seeds/ m2; high: 500–800 seeds/ m2
	Number of active cages	Child	Expert knowledge	Interview with staffs of Fisheries Agency and data from Fisheries Agency	Expert knowledge	Zero; Low: <2,000 units; Medium: <2,000–6,000 units; High: ≥6,000 units
	Feeding management	Parent	Expert knowledge	Interview with IWCC farmers and [73]	[73]	None; Once-Floating; Twice-Floating; Once-Emerge; Twice-Emerge
	Organic sediment run off	Child	Expert knowledge	Validated with [72, 78]	[72]	Low:0–60 tonnes/ha/year; Medium:61–180 tonnes/ha/year; High: >180 tonnes/ha/year
	Feed	Child	Expert knowledge	Based on [73] evaluated with interview results with IWCC farmers	Expert knowledge	High: ≥2500 kg/unit/farming cycle, Medium:1,500–2,500 kg/unit/farming cycle, Low:500–1,500 kg/unit/farming cycle
	Accumulated fish feed	Child	Expert knowledge	Based on [75]	Expert knowledge	High; Low
Output nodes	Gobiopterus disappearance	Child	-		-	-
	Mass fish kills	Child	-		-	-