Table 2. Summary of State Adaptations to LIFT Program State.
Virginia | Wyoming | Pennsylvania | North Carolina |
---|---|---|---|
Setting | |||
Delivered in a variety of facilities including YMCA, schools, libraries, churches, and through Parks and Recreation | Discontinued. In 2017, there were 6 nutrition educators; by 2020, only 2 across the state. Educators and administrators did not have resources to support delivery | Delivered by trained instructors across the county through Cooperative Extension, with a standardized fee | Delivered predominantly online due to COVID-19 |
Selected audience | |||
Adults ages ≥65 y who are inactive or insufficiently active | NA | Adults ages ≥65 y, fee-based program (with tuition options for lower incomes); predominantly female; many participants continue program participation throughout the year (ie, not new participants every session) | Expanded to those aged <65 y; “During our initial discussions our target audience was defined as limited-resource individuals of any age” |
Mode of delivery | |||
Virtual delivery allows more modes available for in 2020 | NA | Predominantly in person; exploring virtual and in person with masks during COVID-19 public health restrictions | Added a Facebook Live session delivery option during COVID-19 |
Cultural adaptations—Agents expressed concern for LIFT imagery, including White-only and lean-bodied older adult models. More representation in LIFT materials is needed for all states. | |||
Core components | |||
Added yoga asanas in 2020 to improve flexibility and balance outcomes | NA | Added some advanced Strong Women/Strong Bones exercises (indicated on the process evaluation form); added state’s nutrition education handouts (ie, beyond LIFT’s embedded nutrition messaging) | NA |
Abbreviation: LIFT, Lifelong Improvements through Fitness Together; NA, not available.