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. 2021 Apr 17;182:106414. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2021.106414

Table 2.

Hospitalization and mortality within 14 days after a positive test for SARS-COV2 by Smoking Status between March 1, 2020 and January 31, 2021.

Total Former Smoker Current Smoker Never Smoker p-value
N (%) 10216(100) 917(9.0) 398(3.9) 8901(87.1) -
14-day hospitalization 1150(11.2) 194(21.2) 29(7.3) 927(10.4) <0.0001
14-day mortality 188(1.8) 47(5.1) 3(0.8) 138(1.6) <0.0001

-Smoking status obtained from EHR (social history and flowsheet) within a year before SARS-COV2 testing date. For patients with multiple records, we use the last record before SARS-COV2.

-Former, current and never smokers categories were based on each patient's lifetime count of cigarettes smoked and most recent self-reported smoking status.

-Patients who self-reported as a never smoker or who had smoked less than 100 cigarettes in their lifetime were considered never smokers; patients who smoked more than 100 cigarettes in their lifetime were considered smokers (former or current) [31].

-Former smokers' status was assigned based on the patient's self-report of “former smoker” in the EHR.

Definition of Abbreviations: SARS-COV2= Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Coronavirus 2; EHR = Electronic Health Record.