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. 2021 Apr;9(2):106–116. doi: 10.30476/ijcbnm.2020.87493.1443

Table 4.

Relationship between the mean score of health promoting lifestyle profile subscale and the education level of the participant

Illiterate Basic Secondary Diploma Higher Education F P*
Mean±SDb Mean±SD Mean±SD Mean±SD Mean±SD
HPLPa 116.00±17.36 122.98±14.30 123.00±21.74 131.4±16.14 135.9±16.29 7.18 <0.001
Self-actualization 29.03±6.36 30.53±4.19 28.84±6.66 31.83±4.86 33.00±3.83 4.82 <0.001
Health responsibility 23.37±5.33 25.24±5.61 25.75±5.61 27.38±5.34 28.19±5.92 3.75 <0.001
Nutrition 17.86±3.86 17.58±3.03 18.33±3.80 20.29±2.45 20.12±3.46 4.93 <0.001
Exercise 9.57±3.76 10.44±3.36 11.81±3.62 12.54±3.97 13.16±3.18 6.57 <0.001
Stress management 16.60±4.77 18.27±3.16 18.03±4.70 19.08±3.67 19.51±3.45 2.73 0.03
Interpersonal relation 19.57±4.64 20.91±3.63 20.25±4.42 20.29±4.12 21.95±3.57 1.93 0.10
*

One-way analysis of variance ANOVA;

a

Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile

b

Standard deviation