Table 3. Results from Cox proportional-hazards models for variables associated with symptom conversion to generalized myasthenia gravis.
Univariate p | HR (95% CI) | Multivariate* p | HR (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | 0.577 | 1.26 (0.56–2.84) | ||
Age at onset | 0.091 | 1.02 (0.99–1.05) | ||
Titer of acetylcholine receptor antibody | <0.001 | 1.17 (1.08–1.28) | 0.023 | 1.11 (1.02–1.22) |
Thymoma | 0.159 | 1.89 (0.78–4.54) | ||
Prednisolone use before conversion | 0.036 | 0.40 (0.17–0.94) | 0.110 | |
Abnormal repetitive nerve stimulation test† | 0.002 | 4.34 (1.72–10.97) | 0.022 | 3.13 (1.18–8.32) |
Response decrease of 10–20% | 0.351 | 1.50 (0.64–3.52) | ||
Response decrease ≥20% | 0.001 | 4.15 (1.84–9.36) | ||
Response decrease ≥30% | <0.001 | 5.62 (2.31–13.67) |
*Variables with p<0.05 in the univariate model were entered into the multivariate model, †Decreased response in at least one of the five muscles.
CI: confidence interval, HR: hazard ratio.