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. 2021 Apr 19;24:104137. doi: 10.1016/j.rinp.2021.104137

Table 2.

Values of evaluation metric from various deep learning models on different countries.

Country Deep learning model Evaluation metric values
 nRMSEtrain nRMSEval MAPEtrain MAPEval
Brazil LSTM 0.16 0.197 14.92% 13.33%
GRU 0.103 0.124 8.39% 10.267%
CNN 0.054 0.086 8.20% 6.94%
Multivariate CNN 0.068 0.109 16.73% 8.21%
Russia LSTM 0.203 0.05 14.03% 4.64%
GRU 0.05 0.01 5.76% 1.199%
CNN 0.06 0.014 6.61% 0.85%
Multivariate CNN 0.05 0.01 4.79% 0.86%
United Kingdom LSTM 0.26 0.065 16.36% 5.25%
GRU 0.11 0.036 7.0% 2.997%
CNN 0.12 0.048 12.0% 3.75%
Multivariate CNN 0.15 0.094 14.48% 7.797%