Table 4.
Checklist Item | No. (%), N = 16 |
1. Obtains a history | 1 (6) |
2. States out loud the patient's level of alertness | 9 (56) |
3. Examines eyes | 10 (63) |
4. Examines for any focal weakness | 12 (75) |
5. States that the patient is having a seizure | 16 (100) |
6. States out loud time of seizure onset | 6 (38) |
7. Calls for help | 13 (81) |
8. Repositions patient onto the side | 4 (25) |
9. Evaluates patient's airway: suction patient | 4 (25) |
10. Places pulse oximeter | 15 (94) |
11. Asks RN to provide oxygen if the patient is hypoxic | 13 (81) |
12. Asks RN to check blood pressure | 16 (100) |
13. Asks RN to initiate cardiac tele monitoring | 13 (81) |
14. Performs a brief neurological exam: check if any eye deviation | 9 (56) |
15. Ensures that the patient has a working IV access | 9 (56) |
16. Orders first-line ASD (must be given within 5 minutes of seizure onset) | 16 (100) |
17. Asks RN to check finger stick blood glucose | 7 (47) |
18. Orders appropriate labs | 8 (50) |
19. Orders an appropriately dosed second ASD (ordered within 5 minutes from the first ASD) | 7 (44) |
20. Calls pharmacy or asks RN to communicate the emergent need for ASDs | 9 (56) |
21. Orders a stat computed tomography scan of the brain | 13 (81) |
22. Communicates with attending physician/fellow on call to staff the case | 6 (38) |
23. States out loud the concern for non-convulsive status epilepticus | 11 (69) |
24. Orders a post-load ASD level | 0 (0) |
25. Orders an emergent EEG | 11 (69) |
26. Makes appropriate decision regarding disposition/level of care | 11 (69) |
Abbreviations: RN, registered nurse; ASD, antiseizure drugs; EEG, electroencephalogram.
Note: The detailed checklist is published elsewhere.17