Table 3. Correlations Between Main Study Variables.

Study variables	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16
a parent report. b parental interview. c child report. d observation.
* p < .05. ** p < .01.
1. Child difficultiesa	—
2. Child age	−.00	—
3. Child gender	−.14	−.16	—
4. Financial difficulties	.20	−.12	.10	—
5. Positive parentingb	.14	−.05	.05	−.10	—
6. Negative parentingb	.39**	−.06	−.18	.14	.00	—
7. Parental rejectiona	.31**	.08	−.11	.06	−.33**	.29*	—
8. Parental rejectionc	.31**	−.16	−.18	.06	−.25	.27*	.36*	—
9. Parent responsivenessd	.09	.17	.03	.22	.20	−.21	−.10	.05	—
10. Child responsivenessd	−.03	.23	.03	.07	−.25	−.01	.14	−.01	.36*	—
11. Dyadic reciprocityd	.02	.14	.02	.13	.09	.06	.15	.06	.19	.15	—
12. Dyadic co-operationd	−.09	.17	.11	.12	.06	−.19	.01	−.18	.56**	.42**	.19	—
13. Parent anxietya	.35**	−.14	−.17	.29**	−.14	.31**	.34*	.22	−.06	.05	.06	−.03	—
14. Parent depressiona	.25*	−.13	−.01	.34**	−.15	.30*	.25*	.12	−.08	.07	.05	.05	.68**	—
15. Parenting stressa	.56**	−.04	−.12	.40**	−.14	.50**	.46**	.27*	−.01	.03	.02	−.00	.60**	.38**	—
16. Phase 1 child difficultiesa	.60**	.10	−.30**	.19	.15	.23	.23*	.23	.03	−.21	−.17	−.12	.31**	.04	.39**	—