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. 2021 May;8(5):373–386. doi: 10.1016/S2215-0366(20)30569-1

Figure 3.

Figure 3

Circular Manhattan plot of childhood maltreatment

Circular Manhattan plot for the GWAS meta-analysis of prospectively and retrospectively reported childhood maltreatment (n=185 414, outer ring), and retrospectively reported childhood maltreatment (n=169 766, inner ring). Red lines indicate GWAS significance threshold (p=5 × 10–8). The vertical axis provides the p values for single nucleotide polymorphisms included in the GWAS meta-analyses. GWAS=genome-wide association study.