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. 2021 Apr 19;11:8526. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-87981-7

Table 2.

Antibiotic exposure and the risk of ages of asthma development in children with atopic dermatitis.

Case group Control group Adjusted modela
N (exposure/total) % N (exposure/total) % aOR (95%CI) P-value
Over all 1236/1251 98.8 3599/3753 95.9 3.68 2.13–6.36  < 0.0001
 < 5 years 788/800 98.5 2265/2400 94.4 4.14 2.24–7.64  < 0.0001
 > 5 years 448/451 99.3 1334/1353 98.7 2.12 0.62–7.24 0.2303

aOR: adjusted odds ratios; CI: confidence intervals.

P values < 0.05 were statistically significant.

aConditional logistic regression models were used and adjusted gender, age group, residential area, and comorbidities covariates listed in the Table 1.