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. 2021 Apr 6;8:605912. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2021.605912

Table 2.

Prevalence of NCD risk factors by the socio-economic and demographic factors (2013).

Variable Current tobacco use (n = 10,706) Low fruit and vegetable consumption (n = 10,363) Low physical activity (n = 10,187) Overweight/obesity (n = 10,421) Hypertension (n = 10,128)
Gender
Male 23.7 87.2 93.7 63.1 30.3
Female 1.5 86.8 96.0 67.5 43.0
P-value 0.000 0.492 0.000 0.000 0.000
Age
15-24 8.0 91.9 96.6 37.2 16.2
25-34 14.8 87.4 94.5 65.5 25.2
35-44 15.1 86.0 94.4 77.3 36.8
45-54 14.4 82.4 94.2 80.6 52.1
55-64 12.5 84.1 94.5 80.8 68.6
65+ 5.3 86.2 92.0 70.7 70.9
P-value 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Marital Status
Married 13.4 85.0 94.5 74.9 40.8
Not married 41.7 91.2 96.0 40.8 20.5
P-value 0.004 0.000 0.034 0.000 0.000
Education
Below primary school 13.2 90.3 94.2 74.0 59.9
Primary school 12.8 90.3 94.2 64.4 39.5
Intermediate school 12.4 89.9 94.3 55.2 29.9
High school 16.3 88.0 94.5 60.9 30.0
Higher education 13.4 72.4 91.7 76.5 38.0
P-value 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Work status
Government employee 20.5 84.6 94.5 73.7 38.2
Homemaker 1.5 87.5 95.4 73.9 36.7
Non-government employee 28.1 83.0 90.5 64.4 35.6
Retired 17.7 84.3 81.8 73.7 70.9
Self-employed 28.5 83.1 91.3 69.0 47.8
Student 7.2 92.2 97.3 35.5 16.0
Unemployed 15.6 90.4 91.3 69.6 59.4
P-value 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
Monthly income
<3,000 SR 10.4 92.5 95.2 57.2 44.2
3,000 to <5,000 SR 12.3 89.3 93.4 62.7 39.1
5,000 to <7,000 SR 15.2 86.4 94.3 67.4 35.3
7,000 to <10,000 SR 16.5 86.0 94.2 66.9 31.7
10,000 to <15,000 SR 15.2 81.8 95.5 71.2 36.4
15,000 to <20,000 SR 14.8 78.9 95.6 69.5 38.1
20,000 to <30,000 SR 18.0 72.2 96.4 69.9 35.9
≥30,000 SR 8.8 90.9 94.2 68.0 34.5
P-value 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000