Table 2.
All Groups | Latino men | Latino women | Black men | Black women | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
-Screening | -Importance of screening -Importance of knowing family history | -Distinguished between DRE and PSA |
-Distinguished between DRE and PSA -Increased awareness of prostate cancer -Role of disparities |
-Distinguished between DRE and PSA -Increased awareness of prostate cancer -Role of disparities |
|
-Healthcare seeking |
-Financial barriers Women as facilitators -Providers as facilitators -Gender differences in healthcare seeking |
-Financial barriers -Women as facilitators |
-Financial barriers -Women as facilitators -Gender differences in healthcare seeking |
||
-Communication with providers | -Men more comfortable with male providers |
-Providers have financial motivations -Historical cultural distrust of medical profession -Male reluctance to speak to any providers about prostate cancer |
-Men more comfortable with male | ||
-Role of religion | -Importance of faith and religion | providers | |||
-Role of stigma | -Prostate cancer is a stigmatized disease | -Threat to sexual identity | -Threat to sexual identity | -Importance of faith and religion | |
-Fear and avoidance | -Fear of exam process |
-Fear of exam process -Fear of positive result -Male avoidance of problem -Male avoidance of telling families |
-Threat to sexual identity | ||
-Pushback against stigma /secrecy | -Awareness of misinformation |
-Awareness of misinformation -More willing to discuss with age -More willing to discuss after personal experience |
-Cultural norm of secrecy around medical problems |