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. 2020 Nov 24;87(4):1918–1929. doi: 10.1111/bcp.14585

TABLE 3.

Poor, intermediate and extensive metabolizers and the association with tacrolimus concentrations

Metabolizers Poor Intermediate Extensive P‐value
Month 3 (n = 16) (n = 117) (n = 33)
Dose (mg) 3.0 (2.8–5.5) b 5.0 (4.0–6.0) c 10.0 (9.0–12.0) b , c <0.001
[Tac]blood (ng/mL) 8.2 (7.0–9.8) 7.5 (6.1–9.0) 7.5 (6.1–9.2) 0.59
[Tac]blood/dose 2.3 (1.7–3.1) a , b 1.6 (1.1–2.1) a , c 0.7 (0.5–0.9) b , c <0.001
[Tac]cells (pg/106 cells) 25.3 (18.8–29.6) 27.5 (19.0–37.0) 24.0 (17.5–34.5) 0.47
[Tac]cells/dose 7.3 (4.9–8.3) b 5.3 (3.6–8.8) c 2.4 (1.3–3.6) b , c <0.001
[Tac]cells/[Tac]blood 3.0 (2.5–4.3) 3.8 (2.6–5.6) 3.5 (2.1–4.2) 0.25
Month 6 (n = 14) (n = 83) (n = 25)
[Tac]cells/[Tac]blood 2.3 (1.9–2.9) a 3.6 (2.5–5.1) a 3.9 (2.6–5.8) 0.02
Month 12 (n = 6) (n = 36) (n = 9)
[Tac]cells/[Tac]blood 3.6 (2.9–4.3) 3.6 (2.4–4.6) 3.6 (2.9–5.8) 0.91

[Tac]cells indicates the unadjusted tacrolimus pre‐dose concentration in peripheral blood mononuclear cell concentration. [Tac]blood indicates the unadjusted tacrolimus pre‐dose whole blood concentration. Data is shown as median (IQR). P denotes the comparison between groups by Kruskal‐Wallis test.

a

P < 0.05 comparing poor metabolizers to intermediate metabolizers with Bonferroni correction.

b

P < 0.05 comparing poor metabolizers to extensive metabolizers with Bonferroni correction.

c

P < 0.05 comparing intermediate metabolizers to extensive metabolizers with Bonferroni correction.