Table 5.
The association of flavonoid-rich foods consumption with C-reactive protein concentrations and risk of elevated C-reactive protein
| Non-consumers (elevated CRP) | Consumers (elevated CRP) | Adjusted odds ratios (consumers v. non-consumers) | 95 % confidence intervals | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tea | 1849 (361) | 743 (113) | 0⋅74 | 0⋅57–0⋅97 |
| Oranges | 2455 (446) | 137 (28) | 1⋅36 | 0⋅83–2⋅22 |
| Tofu | 2254 (411) | 338 (63) | 1⋅23 | 0⋅89–1⋅70 |
| Sweet potato leaves/ water spinach | 2097 (389) | 495 (85) | 0⋅89 | 0⋅67–1⋅19 |
Adjusted for age, gender, BMI, smoking status, drinking status, education levels, physical activities, total energy, SBP, DBP, glucose, triacylglycerol, total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and vitamin C and vitamin E intakes.