Table 3.
Variables | Linear regression | Multivariable regression | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Beta | P-value | Beta | P-value | |
Gender, ref = male | −0.885 | <0.001 | −0.981 | <0.001 |
Social status, ref = married | ||||
Single | 0.145 | 0.001 | 0.205 | 0.003 |
Level of knowledge *, ref = moderate level | ||||
Low level | −0.374 | 0.202 | −0.364 | 0.252 |
High level | 1.885 | 0.011 | 1.995 | 0.001 |
Believe about E-cig safety compared with tobacco, ref = neutral | ||||
Agree | 1.224 | <0.001 | 1.285 | <0.001 |
Strongly Agree | 1.208 | 0.001 | 1.442 | <0.001 |
Disagree | −1.303 | 0.016 | −1.344 | 0.001 |
Strongly Disagree | −1.235 | 0.044 | −1.332 | 0.047 |
Believe about the use of E-cig as a smoking cessation aid, ref = neutral | ||||
Agree | 0.524 | 0.048 | 0.664 | 0.040 |
Strongly Agree | 1.576 | <0.001 | 1.895 | <0.001 |
Disagree | −0.484 | 0.292 | −0.869 | 0.322 |
Strongly Disagree | −0.625 | 0.406 | −0.755 | 0.521 |
Believe about the cost-effectiveness of E-cig, ref = neutral | ||||
Agree | 0.441 | 0.028 | 0.422 | 0.029 |
Strongly Agree | 0.125 | 0.031 | 0.225 | 0.039 |
Disagree | −0.662 | 0.197 | −0.712 | 0.227 |
Strongly Disagree | −0.361 | 0.701 | −0.895 | 0.821 |
Level of knowledge from participants’ perception. Significance (P < 0.05) was presented in bold numbers.