Table 2. Bivariate analysis of factors associated with nomophobia.
Variable | Nomophobia score | p | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
No nomophobia | Mild nomophobia | Moderate nomophobia | Severe nomophobia | ||
Gender | 0.004 | ||||
Male | 20 (44.4%) | 354 (46.3%) | 414 (38.2%) | 135 (38.7%) | |
Female | 25 (55.6%) | 410 (53.7%) | 671 (61.8%) | 214 (61.3%) | |
Parental status | 0.128 | ||||
Living together | 33 (71.7%) | 643 (83.6%) | 903 (82.9%) | 298 (85.4%) | |
Separated | 13 (28.3%) | 126 (16.4%) | 186 (17.1%) | 51 (14.6%) | |
Impulsivity | 72.37 ± 7.12 | 71.81 ± 7.15 | 72.87 ± 6.34 | 74.25 ± 7.46 | <0.001 |
Self-esteem | 29.06 ± 6.18 | 29.36 ± 4.49 | 29.21 ± 4.37 | 29.23 ± 5.06 | 0.787 |
Stress | 6.24 ± 9.53 | 10.15 ± 11.20 | 12.40 ± 13.58 | 11.88 ± 13.86 | 0.003 |
Anxiety | 3.56 ± 7.37 | 7.12 ± 9.19 | 9.93 ± 11.15 | 11.30 ± 12.94 | <0.001 |
Depression | 3.24 ± 5.07 | 5.88 ± 7.60 | 7.51 ± 8.74 | 7.63 ± 8.89 | <0.001 |
Insomnia | 34.29 ± 19.70 | 39.14 ± 19.31 | 40.32 ± 19.80 | 40.99 ± 20.20 | <0.001 |
Age | 33.65 ± 12.10 | 30.86 ± 12.87 | 26.00 ± 10.20 | 26.72 ± 10.87 | <0.001 |
House crowding index | 0.92 ± 0.34 | 1.06 ± 0.46 | 1.08 ± 0.49 | 1.09 ± 0.47 | 0.238 |
Body Mass Index | 25.68 ± 3.10 | 24.66 ± 4.56 | 24.35 ± 10.06 | 24.56 ± 4.54 | <0.001 |
Numbers in bold indicate significant p-values.