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. 2021 Apr 7;12:653464. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.653464

Table 1.

Formulations of experimental dietsa.

Experimental Diet
CON low DHAe high DHAf
Macronutrient (g/kg total diet)
Carbohydrates
Corn Starch 398 398 398
Maltodextrin (Dyetrose) 132 132 132
Sucrose 100 100 100
Cellulose 50 50 50
kcal (% of total) 63.2 63.2 63.2
Proteins
Casein 200 200 200
L-Cysteine 3 3 3
kcal (% of total) 19.7 19.7 19.7
Fatsa
Corn Oilb 10 10 10
High-Oleic Safflower Oilc 60 50 35
DHA-enriched Algal Oild 0 10 25
kcal (% of total) 17.1 17.1 17.1
Other
AIN93G Mineral Mix 35 35 35
AIN93G Vitamin Mix 10 10 10
Choline Bitartrate 3 3 3
TBHQ Antioxidant 0.01 0.01 0.01

Values shown are the mass amounts (g) per kg diet.

a

Based on oil composition reported by the manufacturer;

b

Corn oil contained 612 g/kg linoleic acid and 26 g/kg oleic acid;

c

high-oleic safflower oil contained 750 g/kg oleic acid and 140 g/kg linoleic acid;

d

Algal oil contained 395 DHA g/kg and 215 g oleic acid /kg;

e

4g/kg diet, calorically equivalent to human DHA consumption of 2 g/d;

f

10 g/kg diet, calorically equivalent to human DHA consumption of 5 g/d.