Table 1.

Different vegetative fragments effect on regenerate potential in S. caninervis

Reference	Explants	Type	Cultivation time	Substrate	Viabilit (%)	Location of regeneration	Days to protonema emergence	Days to shoot emergence	Shoot number
Xu et al. [32]	Shoot tip		1 month	Soil (native habitat)	100	Apical and basal	5 ± 0.6	−	2.6 ± 1.0
	Leaf	Juvenile	1 month	Soil (native habitat)	100	Medial and basal	6 ± 0.8	−	0.7 ± 0.4
		Green	1 month	Soil (native habitat)	97	Apical and basal	9 ± 1.5	−	0.2 ± 0.1
		Yellow-green	1 month	Soil (native habitat)	93	Medial	11 ± 1.2	−	0
		Brown	1 month	Soil (native habitat)	37	Apical	23 ± 5.6	−	0
Stark et al. [21]	Leaf	Juvenile	56 days	Soil (native habitat)	100	Medial and basal	7	21	2.63 ± 0.34
		Green	56 days	Soil (native habitat)	98	Basal	9	−	3.12 ± 0.5
		Yellow-green	56 days	Soil (native habitat)	98	Apical	22	−	−
		Brown	56 days	Soil (native habitat)	88	Medial	31	−	−
Stark et al. [14]	Leaf	Female	56 days	Soil (native habitat)	100	−	11	34 to 47	3.4
		Male	56 days	Soil (native habitat)	100	−	17	34 to 47	6
This study	Leaf	Green	56 days	Peat pellet	100	Medial and basal	4.31 ± 1.56	12.31 ± 2.03	2.95 ± 0.82
	Rhizoid		56 days	Peat pellet	100	Medial	12 ± 1.12	33.08 ± 7.08	0.6 ± 0.44
	Stem		32 days	Peat pellet	100	Whole stem	10.69 ± 1.73	5.76 ± 1.28	5.43 ± 1.65
	Gametophyte		56 days	Peat pellet	100	Stem	7.93 ± 2.93	4.39 ± 1.56	8.79 ± 3.72