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. 2021 Apr 8;9:648704. doi: 10.3389/fbioe.2021.648704

TABLE 2.

Effect of the carbon paste electrode composition on the response characteristics: slope concentration range (CR) and detection limit (DL).

Sensor Electrode composition
Response characteristics
Graphite Plasticizer Ionophore Modifier Slopea CR DL

Wt% Wt% Wt% Wt% mV/conc. decade R2 M M
1 49 50 TCP 1 MIP3 39.0 ± 1.3 0.975 10–4–10–6 1.0 × 10–6
2 47 50 TCP 3 MIP3 44.0 ± 1.1 0.983 10–4–10–6 1.0 × 10–6
3 43 54 NPOE 3 MIP3 52.0 ± 0.6 0.992 10–4–10–6 1.0 × 10–6
4 41 51 NPOE 3 MIP3 5 MWCNTs 43.0 ± 0.8 0.995 10–4–10–6 6.3 × 10–7
5 41 51 NPOE 3 MIP3 5 Fe2O3@MWCNTs 55.6 ± 0.3 0.986 10–3–10–8 9.8 × 10–8
6 41 54 NPOE 3 NIP3 5 Fe2O3@MWCNTs 49.5 ± 0.4 0.996 10–6–10–4 6.3 × 10–7

*An average for the values of 5 measurements, with the standard deviations of the different sensors.