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. 2021 Apr 8;12:631186. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.631186

TABLE 6.

Means and standard deviation of anxiety by experimental condition as a function of the time of measurement.

Before
After
Mean (SD) Mean (SD)
Participatory VR 35.52 (15.12) 27.02 (8.10)
Contemplative VR 35 (12.59) 26.22 (6.41)
Music listening 33.26 (11.27) 28.41 (8.95)
Classical scar massage session 33.54 (10.95) 28.83 (9.59)

SD, standard deviation. Anxiety before vs. after p < 0.001.