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. 2021 Apr 21;22(1):29. doi: 10.1186/s10194-021-01243-5

Table 1.

Headache classification

M TTH M/TTH HA NHA Total p-value
Number, n (%) 328 (13) 1300 (53) 88 (4) 360 (15) 382 (15) 2458
 male, n 205 1093 61 265 339 1963
 female, n 123 207 27 95 43 495
Age (years), mean (SD) 44.5 (8.6) 46.9 (8.7) 45.5 (8.3) 44.2 (9.6) 46.0 (10.8) < 0.001a
BMI (kg/m2), mean (SD) 23.0 (3.7) 23.7 (3.7) 23.4 (3.7) 23.2 (3.5) 23.5 (3.6) 0.049a

Continuous variables are reported as mean (standard deviation [SD]) for non-missing observations

M migraine group, TTH tension-type headache group, M/TTH a group that satisfies the diagnostic criteria for migraine and tension-type headache, HA a group that does not meet the diagnostic criteria for migraine or tension-type headache, NHA a group that does not have headache, BMI body mass index

aOne-way ANOVA