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. 2019 Dec 16;29:e83. doi: 10.1017/S2045796019000805

Table 4.

Effect of mental disorders on actual SSS and the SSS discrepancy, by recency category

Recency Actual SSS Discrepancy
Model 1 Model 2 Model 1 Model 2
B [95% CI] p-value B [95% CI] p-value B [95% CI] p-value B [95% CI] p-value
Any disorder
Past year −0.62 [−0.77 to −0.47]*** <0.001 −0.36 [−0.50 to −0.22]*** <0.001 0.11 [−0.02 to 0.23] 0.103 0.08 [−0.04 to 0.20] 0.183
1–5 years −0.40 [−0.60 to −0.20]*** <0.001 −0.35 [−0.53 to −0.17]*** <0.001 0.13 [−0.02 to 0.28] 0.091 0.13 [−0.02 to 0.28] 0.089
6–10 years −0.09 [−0.26 to 0.07] 0.255 −0.14 [−0.26 to −0.01]* 0.037 0.03 [−0.10 to 0.16] 0.649 0.04 [−0.09 to 0.16] 0.552
>10 years −0.12 [−0.31 to 0.06] 0.198 −0.14 [−0.32 to 0.04] 0.12 0.06 [−0.09 to 0.21] 0.445 0.07 [−0.08 to 0.22] 0.368
No disorder 0.00 0.00
Mood or anxiety
Past year −0.63 [−0.80 to −0.46]*** <0.001 −0.40 [−0.56 to −0.25]*** <0.001 0.17** [0.04 to 0.29] 0.008 0.15* [0.03 to 0.26] 0.011
1–5 years −0.43 [−0.67 to −0.19]*** <0.001 −0.36 [−0.56 to −0.16]*** <0.001 0.06 [−0.12 to 0.24] 0.525 0.06 [−0.12 to 0.24] 0.482
6–10 years −0.15 [−0.31 to 0.01] 0.071 −0.16 [−0.30 to −0.01]* 0.035 0.02 [−0.14 to 0.18] 0.799 0.03 [−0.12 to 0.18] 0.712
>10 years −0.2 [−0.52 to 0.12] 0.225 −0.2 [−0.49 to 0.09] 0.184 0.18 [−0.06 to 0.43] 0.144 0.19 [−0.06 to 0.44] 0.133
No disorder 0.00 0.00
Impulse control
Past year −0.65 [−1.29 to −0.00]* 0.049 −0.07 [−0.66 to 0.53] 0.827 0.18 [−0.26 to 0.62] 0.423 0.11 [−0.32 to 0.53] 0.615
1–5 years −1.48 [−2.53 to −0.43]** 0.006 −1.07 [−2.02 to −0.12]* 0.028 1.26* [0.18 to 2.34] 0.022 1.22* [0.20 to 2.23] 0.019
6–10 years −0.73 [−1.38 to −0.09]* 0.025 −0.68 [−1.22 to −0.13]* 0.015 0.08 [−0.33 to 0.48] 0.711 0.07 [−0.31 to 0.44] 0.723
>10 years −0.17 [−0.62 to 0.29] 0.473 −0.27 [−0.62 to 0.07] 0.114 −0.14 [−0.39 to 0.12] 0.294 −0.12 [−0.37 to 0.14] 0.361
No disorder 0.00 0.00
Substance use
Past year −0.74 [−1.01 to −0.46]*** <0.001 −0.42 [−0.68 to −0.15]** 0.002 0.10 [−0.18 to 0.38] 0.478 0.05 [−0.21 to 0.32] 0.698
1–5 years −0.39 [−0.73 to −0.05]* 0.023 −0.25 [−0.56 to 0.06] 0.111 0.24 [−0.01 to 0.50] 0.061 0.22 [−0.02 to 0.47] 0.075
6–10 years −0.14 [−0.45 to 0.16] 0.349 −0.19 [−0.41 to 0.02] 0.081 0.09 [−0.13 to 0.31] 0.420 0.10 [−0.12 to 0.32] 0.362
>10 years −0.18 [−0.42 to 0.06] 0.146 −0.14 [−0.35 to 0.08] 0.21 0.02 [−0.19 to 0.24] 0.842 0.02 [−0.19 to 0.23] 0.850
No disorder 0.00 0.00

Notes: Model 1 only controls for age and gender. Model 2 additionally controls for education, income, job status and living situation. For the discrepancy, both models additionally control for actual SSS. The reference group consists of participants without that particular disorder (group).

*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001.