Table 3.

Adjusted odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals for associations between prolonged grief disorder and post-migration stressors (controlling for age, gender, marital status and time since arriving in Australia)

Participants (N  =  1245a [unweighted: 1302])
	PGD (n  =  75 [99])		No PGD (n  =  1171 [1203])
	N	%	N	%	AOR	95% CI	p
Family waiting to come to AU	35	47.3	642	55.2	0.76	0.48–1.20	0.2399
Does not speak English well	48	63.8	634	54.8	0.89	0.53–1.48	0.6506
Look for paid work in last 12 months	15	20.5	448	39.2	0.57	0.32–1.03	0.0634
Receives government benefits	70	94.0	860	74.1	3.71	1.32–10.38	0.0124
No friends in Australia	6	8.2	65	5.7	1.29	0.41–4.08	0.6600
Has experienced discrimination	9	12.7	86	7.4	2.38	1.06–5.34	0.0361
Does not trust neighbourhood	11	17.7	199	19.4	0.91	0.47–1.75	0.7751
Does not trust Australian community	16	29.3	178	17.5	1.81	0.89–3.69	0.1021
Does not trust government	6	8.5	81	7.4	1.48	0.48–4.53	0.4938
Does not trust health professionals	7	9.4	75	6.8	1.52	0.55–4.18	0.4178
Support from ethnic communityb	40	54.5	589	51.3	1.01	0.76–1.33	0.9674
Support from religious communityb	42	57.3	617	53.9	1.04	0.78–1.39	0.7900
Support from other groupsb	52	70.8	725	63.8	1.19	0.85–1.65	0.3063
Feels welcome in Australiac	9	11.6	137	11.8	0.97	0.68–1.37	0.8453
Sense of belonging in Australiad	15	19.4	195	16.9	1.07	0.82–1.41	0.6075

^aThe is maximum N: sample sizes below are reduced by missing values.

^bThree-point scale (‘yes’, ‘sometimes’, ‘no’).

^cFour-point scale (‘always’ to ‘never’; percentage for ‘sometimes/never’).

^dFive-point scale (‘always’ to ‘never’; percentage for ‘sometimes/hardly/never’).