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. 2021 Mar 26;12:621138. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.621138

Table 5.

Cumulative incidences of graft loss, rejection, and dnDSA.

Adverse outcomes Anti-HLA ab (non-DSA) No anti-HLA ab n = 509 P-value
Shared TE-positive Shared TE-negative
n = 40 n = 29
Functional, n(%)
5y graft loss 3 (7.5) 0 (0) 19 (3.7) 0.27
5y death censored graft loss 3 (7.5) 0 (0) 14 (2.8) 0.15
Immunological, n (%)
5y antibody-mediated rejection 0 (0) 0 (0) 8 (1.6) 0.58
5y T cell-mediated rejection 2 (5) 1 (3.4) 29 (5.7) 0.87
5y dnDSA* 8 (20) 0 (0) 42 (8.3) 0.009
3y dnDSA* 7 (17.5) 0 (0) 31 (6.0) 0.007
2y dnDSA* 7 (17.5) 0 (0) 17 (3.3) <0.001
1y dnDSA* 4 (10) 0 (0) 10 (2.0) 0.004

*Accumulating number of dnDSA-detected patients during each observational period, which include both persisting and disappearing dnDSA.

Ab, antibody; non-DSA, non-donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies; TE, T cell epitope; 5/3/2/1y, 5/3/2/1-year; dnDSA, de novo donor-specific anti-HLA antibodies.