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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 22.
Published in final edited form as: J Gay Lesbian Ment Health. 2019 Mar 8;23(2):221–243. doi: 10.1080/19359705.2019.1568944

Table 3:

Ordinary Least Square Regression Analyses: Disordered Eating Behavior, Sexual Preference, and Depressive Symptoms in Late-Adolescence to Early-Adulthood

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Depressive
Symptoms
Wave 3
Depressive
Symptoms
Wave 4
Depressive
Symptoms
Change
Depressive
Symptoms
Wave 3
Depressive
Symptoms
Wave 4
Depressive
Symptoms
Change
Primary Independent Variables
Sexual Identitya,b
 Mostly Heterosexual 1.233*** 0.994*** −0.399* 1.100*** 0.950*** −0.323
(0.172) (0.165) (0.194) (0.186) (0.178) (0.214)
 Bisexual 1.236*** 0.920** −0.445 0.990** 0.149 −0.874*
(0.325) (0.351) (0.323) (0.339) (0.358) (0.347)
 Gay/Lesbian 0.983*** 0.036 −0.963** 1.077*** 0.139 −0.934*
(0.308) (0.294) (0.375) (0.337) (0.329) (0.402)
Disordered Eating Behavior (DEB) b 1.552*** 1.034*** −0.598*** 1.484*** 0.954*** −0.605***
(0.113) (0.112) (0.125) (0.118) (0.118) (0.132)
Genderc 0.497*** 0.789*** 0.135 0.503*** 0.797*** 0.137
(0.074) (0.075) (0.087) (0.074) (0.075) (0.087)
Interaction Terms
 DEB x Mostly Heterosexual 0.603 0.210 −0.337
(0.453) (0.433) (0.485)
 DEB x Bisexual 0.940 2.903*** 1.602*
(0.847) (0.878) (0.793)
 DEB x Gay/Lesbian −0.478 −0.520 −0.153
(0.826) (0.720) (1.049)
Covariates
Social Support Scalec −0.106*** −0.110*** 0.006 −0.105*** −0.109*** 0.006
(0.009) (0.009) (0.010) (0.009) (0.009) (0.010)
Mother’s Educationc −0.069* −0.115*** −0.058+ −0.069* −0.114*** −0.057
(0.030) (0.031) (0.035) (0.030) (0.031) (0.035)
Race/Ethnicityc,d
 Hispanic 0.784*** 0.261+ −0.430* 0.782*** 0.256+ −0.432*
(0.146) (0.140) (0.169) (0.146) (0.140) (0.169)
 Non-Hispanic Other 0.706*** 0.411*** −0.139 0.706*** 0.411*** −0.139
(0.082) (0.085) (0.099) (0.082) (0.085) (0.099)
Agee −0.017 −0.022 0.031 −0.017 −0.022 0.030
(0.023) (0.022) (0.025) (0.023) (0.022) (0.025)
Educatione −0.214*** −0.213*** −0.020 −0.215*** −0.214*** −0.021
(0.021) (0.018) (0.021) (0.021) (0.018) (0.021)
General Healthe −0.931*** −1.016*** −0.521*** −0.931*** −1.017*** −0.522***
(0.048) (0.048) (0.056) (0.048) (0.048) (0.056)
Body Mass Indexe −0.027*** −0.035*** −0.018*** −0.027*** −0.035*** −0.018**
(0.006) (0.006) (0.006) (0.006) (0.006) (0.006)
Marriede −0.165 −0.374*** 0.044 −0.166+ −0.376*** 0.043
(0.101) (0.078) (0.090) (0.101) (0.078) (0.090)
Constant 13.969*** 16.080*** 2.083+ 13.969*** 16.110*** 2.110+
(0.633) (0.781) (0.881) (0.632) (0.781) (0.881)
Observations 10,726 10,726 10,726 10,726 10,726 10,726
R-squared 0.143 0.145 0.015 0.144 0.147 0.016

Note: Data come from Add Health Waves 1, 3, and 4. Robust standard errors in parentheses. Models 1-3 represent baseline models: model 1 examines depressive symptoms measured at Wave 3, model 2 examines depressive symptoms measured at Wave 4, and model 3 examines individual change in depressive symptoms from Wave 3 to Wave 4. Models 4-6 repeat the baseline models, however with the addition of interaction terms between DEB (at Wave 3) and sexual identity.

a

Reference is exclusively heterosexual

b

Measured at Wave 3

c

Measured at Wave 1

d

Reference is non-Hispanic white

e

Measured at Wave 3 for models 1 and 2, measured at Wave 4 for models 3 through 6.

+

p<0.10

*

p<0.05

**

p<0.01

***

p<0.001