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. 2021 Apr 22;16(4):e0250351. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0250351

Table 6. Mean counts (mean±SD, log CFU/g) of the main microbial groups detected in the ingredients.

Ingredient Total Mesophilic Bacterial Count Enterobacteriaceae E. coli Clostridium Sulfite Reductase Salmonella1
Chicken meat 5.28±2.45 3.20±1.84 1.95±0.62 n.d.2 n.d.
Meat by-products 5.23±2.32 2.97±1.75 n.d. n.d. Positive
Rice 5.73±2.49 3.11±1.84 n.d. n.d. n.d.
Potatoes 5.43±0.01 n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
Chicken Fat 1.48±0.84 n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
Maize 4.59±1.83 2.58±1.32 n.d. n.d. n.d.
Beet Pulp 4.20±1.70 2.51±1.19 n.d. n.d. n.d.
HAP3 3.15±2.05 3.70±1.35 n.d. n.d. n.d.
Spiruline 3.66±1.62 n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.

1 Determined on 50 g.

2 n.d. = not detected.

3 HAP = hydrolyzed animal protein.