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. 2021 Apr 9;12:616855. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.616855

Table 3.

Caseness in the MMPI-A basic clinical scales among CPOs.

Scale f[p(95% CI)]1 Z1 OR1 EII1 f(p)2 OR2 Z2 EII2
Hypochondriasis 21[0.280(0.178, 0.382)] 9.14*** 5.62 0.821 23(0.307) 3.07 5.98*** 0.674
Depression 22[0.293(0.190, 396)] 9.54*** 5.86 0.829 30(0.400) 4.00 8.66*** 0.750
Hysteria 22[0.293(0.190, 396)] 9.54*** 5.86 0.829 39(0.520) 5.20 12.12*** 0.808
Psychopathic deviation 45[0.600(0.489, 0.711)] 21.85*** 12.00 0.917 46(0.613) 6.13 14.81*** 0.837
Paranoia 23[0.307(0.203, 0.411)] 10.33*** 6.14 0.837 30(0.400) 4.00 8.66*** 0.750
Psychasthenia 17[0.227(0.132, 0.322)] 7.03*** 4.54 0.779 26(0.347) 3.47 7.13*** 0.712
Schizophrenia 19[0.253(0.155, 0.351)] 7.94*** 5.06 0.802 23(0.307) 3.07 5.98*** 0.674
Hypomania 5[0.067(0.010, 0.124)] 0.79 1.34 0.254 8(0.107) 1.07 0.20 0.065
Social introversion 6[0.080(0.019, 0.141)] 1.19 1.60 0.375 18(0.240) 2.40 4.04*** 0.583

df(74). f[p(95% CI)]1, frequency of clinical deterioration[observed probability (95% confidence interval)]; Z1, zeta score for the difference between the observed proportion of clinical deterioration among CPOs and a constant (0.05, predicted probability of clinical deterioration in the normative sample); OR1, odds ratio for the clinical deterioration; EII1, effect incremental index for clinical deterioration; f(p)2, frequency of clinical and moderate deterioration(observed probability); OR2, odds ratio for clinical and moderate deterioration; Z2, zeta score for the difference between the observed proportion of clinical and moderate deterioration among CPOs and a constant (0.10, predicted probability of clinical and moderate deterioration in the normative sample); EII2, effect incremental index for clinical and moderate deterioration;

***

p < 0.001.