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. 2021 Apr 22;181(7):960–966. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2021.2114

Table 1. Recovered Persistent/Recurrent Positive Cases of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in the NBA 2020 Orlando, Florida, Campusa.

Characteristic Persistent positive cases, No. (%)b
No. 36
Age, y
18-29 24 (66.7)
≥30 12 (33.3)
Sex
Women 2 (5.6)
Men 34 (94.4)
Antibody testing
Detected, before initial positive RT-PCR result in Orlando 24 (66.7)
Detected, following initial positive RT-PCR result in Orlando 9 (25.0)
Not detected 1 (2.8)
Not available 2 (5.6)
Timing of initial infection
Before arrival on campusc 33 (91.7)
In Orlandod 3 (8.3)
RT-PCR testing cadence in Orlando
Daily testing 33 (91.7)
Periodic testing 3 (8.3)
Participation in Orlando campus, d
≤30 8 (22.2)
31-60 16 (44.4)
>60 12 (33.3)
Follow-up (first test to last test), d
≤30 2 (5.6)
31-60 10 (27.8)
61-90 16 (44.4)
>90 8 (22.2)

Abbreviations: NBA, National Basketball Association; RT-PCR, reverse-transcription–polymerase chain reaction.

a

Recovered persistent/recurrent positive designation based on clinician diagnosis using standardized operational definitions.

b

Individuals include players, team staff, NBA league staff, and vendors.

c

Includes individuals with initial infection before arrival in Orlando or detected during quarantine in Orlando, but before entry to campus.

d

Individual’s initial infection occurred while involved in the Orlando program; these 3 individuals were vendors, 2 of whom lived off campus and 1 with initial infection diagnosed while in quarantine. Their exposure likely occurred in Orlando or immediately before arrival in Orlando.