Figure - PMC

Skip to main content

An official website of the United States government

Here's how you know

Here's how you know

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you've safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

View full-text article in PMC

. 2021 Apr 22;22:147. doi: 10.1186/s12882-021-02355-5

Search in PMC
Search in PubMed
View in NLM Catalog
Add to search

© The Author(s) 2021

Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.

PMC Copyright notice

Fig. 4 — Odds Ratio of having a symptom present across groups. Data shown as Odds Ratio with 95% confidence intervals. The dotted line represents an Odds Ratio of 1 (non-kidney disease reference group). An Odds Ratio greater than 1 indicated an increased likelihood of having this symptom. Closed black dots indicate a significant Odds Ratio; larger open square indicates no statistically significant difference to reference group. A present symptom was defined as being present at least once a week or more; absence of symptom was defined as either never or < 1 week. For males, loss of libido also included presence of erectile dysfunction. Tested using multinominal logistic regression modelling (adjusted for age, sex, ethnicity, and no. of comorbidities). ND = Non-dialysis; HD = Haemodialysis; PD = Peritoneal dialysis; KTRs = Kidney transplant recipients. Data used to generate figure can be found in Supplementary Material 4