Table 4.
Multivariable logistic regression analysis of factors associated with in hospital mortality among patients with and without T2DM according to sex
| Men | Women | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No T2DM | T2DM | Both | No T2DM | T2DM | Both | |
| 40–59 years | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 60–69 years | 1.69 (1.36–2.11) | 1.76 (1.43–2.16) | 1.72 (1.48–2) | 1.58 (1.02–2.45) | 2.55 (1.57–4.14) | 1.93 (1.4–2.65) |
| 70–79 years | 2.85 (2.31–3.5) | 2.77 (2.27–3.37) | 2.8 (2.43–3.23) | 2.66 (1.8–3.93) | 4.47 (2.83–7.05) | 3.35 (2.5–4.49) |
| ≥ 80 years | 6.72 (5.47–8.26) | 6.03 (4.94–7.35) | 6.36 (5.51–7.34) | 6.17 (4.21–9.03) | 8.32 (5.31–13.05) | 6.88 (5.16–9.18) |
| Obesity | 0.64 (0.51–0.82) | 0.79 (0.67–0.94) | 0.74 (0.64–0.85) | 0.78 (0.65–0.98) | 0.79 (0.67–0.93) | 0.78 (0.7–0.91) |
| Renal diseases | 1.38 (1.19–1.6) | 1.36 (1.27–1.55) | 1.37 (1.24–1.51) | 1.18 (1.10–1.43) | 1.19 (1.03–1.37) | 1.18 (1.06–1.32) |
| Atrial fibrillation | NS | 1.16 (1.02–1.31) | 1.13 (1.03–1.24) | NS | 1.16 (1.02–1.32) | 1.11 (1.01–1.21) |
| Congestive heart failure | 1.99 (1.77–2.24) | 1.64 (1.47–1.82) | 1.79 (1.65–1.94) | 1.72 (1.51–1.95) | 1.43 (1.28–1.61) | 1.55 (1.42–1.69) |
| Peripheral vascular disease | 1.24 (1.03–1.49) | NS | 1.17 (1.04–1.31) | 1.52 (1.13–2.04) | NS | 1.31 (1.09–1.57) |
| Cerebrovascular disease | 1.42 (1.14–1.77) | 1.72 (1.45–2.04) | 1.59 (1.39–1.82) | 1.67 (1.33–2.1) | 1.55 (1.27–1.88) | 1.6 (1.38–1.86) |
| Dementia | 2.7 (2.07–3.52) | 2.14 (1.65–2.78) | 2.4 (2–2.89) | 2.2 (1.77–2.72) | 2.05 (1.68–2.49) | 2.12 (1.84–2.45) |
| Mechanical ventilation | 15.92 (13.94–18.19) | 12.95 (11.43–14.67) | 14.24 (13–15.59) | 11.08 (9.22–13.32) | 6.57 (5.56–7.77) | 8.31 (7.34–9.39) |
| CABG | 0.67 (0.48–0.93) | 0.47 (0.34–0.65) | 0.55 (0.44–0.7) | NS | 0.53 (0.3–0.93) | 0.66 (0.44–0.99) |
| PCI | 0.38 (0.34–0.43) | 0.44 (0.39–0.49) | 0.41 (0.38–0.44) | 0.37 (0.32–0.43) | 0.37 (0.32–0.43) | 0.37 (0.33–0.41) |
| STEMI/NSTEMI | 2.42 (2.17–2.71) | 2.33 (2.09–2.58) | 2.37 (2.2–2.56) | 2.74 (2.42–3.1) | 2.81 (2.51–3.15) | 2.78 (2.56–3.03) |
| T2DM | NA | NA | NS | NA | NA | 1.14 (1.05–1.24) |
Only variables with significant results in the multivariable regression are shown in the table
STEMI ST-elevation myocardial infarction, NSTEMI non-ST elevation myocardial infarction, CABG Coronary artery bypass graft, PCI percutaneous coronary intervention, NS not significant, NA not available