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. 2021 Apr 23;21:776. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-10858-x

Table 4.

Multivariate logistic regression of the joint effect of hypertension and hyperuricemia for ischemic stroke by sex

Odds Ratio (95%CI)
Model 1 P value Model 2 P value Model 3 P value
Men
 HTN (−) HUA (−) 1 (reference) 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
 HTN (−) HUA (+) 2.516 (1.055, 6.000) 0.037 3.133 (1.299, 7.556) 0.011 2.890 (1.173, 7.121) 0.021
 HTN (+) HUA (−) 5.498 (3.409, 8.866) < 0.001 3.777 (2.317, 6.157) < 0.001 3.296 (1.998, 5.437) < 0.001
 HTN (+) HUA (+) 5.917 (3.276, 10.688) < 0.001 4.827 (2.642, 8.819) < 0.001 4.059 (2.126, 7.751) < 0.001
P value for interaction 0.007 0.011 0.073
Women
 HTN (−) HUA (−) 1 (reference) 1 (reference) 1 (reference)
 HTN (−) HUA (+) 2.136 (0.491, 9.284) 0.312 1.694 (0.387, 7.421) 0.484 1.353 (0.306, 5.991) 0.691
 HTN (+) HUA (−) 8.956 (5.465, 14.677) < 0.001 5.492 (3.309, 9.114) < 0.001 4.592 (2.740, 7.696) < 0.001
 HTN (+) HUA (+) 24.254 (13.688, 42.976) < 0.001 12.689 (7.027, 22.912) < 0.001 8.913 (4.726, 16.809) < 0.001
P value for interaction < 0.001 < 0.001 < 0.001

Model 1: no adjust

Model 2: adjust for age, current smoking, current drinking

Model 3: adjust for age, current smoking, current drinking, BMI, FPG, TC, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C, eGFR

Abbreviations: BMI body mass index, FPG fasting plasma glucose, TC total cholesterol, TG triglyceride, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate