TABLE 2.
Data of the brachial artery vascular function at baseline, following 14 days of physical inactivity and 14 days resumption to habitual activity.
Baseline | Step-reduction | Resuming activity | P | d | |
Flow-mediated dilation; FMD (%) | 8.1 (6.8, 9.3) | 6.2 (5.2, 7.3) | 7.6 (6.5, 8.8) | 0.04 | 0.117 |
Baseline diameter (mm) | 0.36 (0.34, 0.39) | 0.34 (0.32, 0.37) | 0.36 (0.33, 0.38) | 0.07 | 0.102 |
Peak diameter (mm) | 0.39 (0.36, 0.42) | 0.37 (0.35, 0.40) | 0.39 (0.36, 0.41) | 0.07 | 0.106 |
Shear rate AUC (s–1 × 103) | 25331 (22862, 32089) | 26954 (22862, 31047) | 26478 (20757, 32199) | 0.86 | 0.005 |
Time to peak (s) | 58.5 (47.2, 69.8) | 64.1 (56.1, 72.2) | 65.3 (56.4, 47.1) | 0.41 | 0.031 |