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. 2021 Mar 19;13(7):9693–9703. doi: 10.18632/aging.202720

Table 1. Clinical characteristics of 229 patients with osteoarticular tuberculosis.

Characteristics OTB group (n = 92) Non-OTB group (n = 137) P value
Age, y (mean ± SD) 53 ± 17 55 ± 18 0.354
Gender (n, %)
Male 54 (58.7) 85 (61.6) 0.660
Female 38 (41.3) 52 (38.4)
Underlying condition or illness (n, %)
Smoking 30 (32.6) 40 (29.2) 0.583
Hypertension 19 (20.7) 28 (20.4) 0.969
Diabetes 9 (9.8) 19 (13.9) 0.355
Coronary heart disease 3 (3.3) 12 (8.8) 0.099
Arrhythmia 2 (2.2) 5 (3.6) 0.705
Hyperlipidemia 2 (2.2) 6 (4.4) 0.480
Chronic gastritis 2 (2.2) 0 (0) 0.160
Cerebral vascular disease 5 (5.4) 9 (6.6) 0.725
Bronchial asthma 1 (1.1) 2 (1.5) 1.000
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 1 (1.1) 5 (3.6) 0.406
Rheumatoid arthritis 0 (0) 3 (2.2) 0.276
Ankylosing spondylitis 3 (3.3) 4 (2.9) 1.000
Hypoproteinemia 73 (79.3) 78 (56.9) < 0.001
Previous TB infection history 12 (13.0) 7 (5.1) 0.033
Concurrent TB at other sites 13 (14.1) 0 (0) < 0.001