Table 2.
Primer pairs used for qPCR analyses.
| Primer | Sequence 5’–3’ | Annealing Temperature, °C | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Abaecin-F | CAGCATTCGCATACGTACCA | 60 | [78] |
| Abaecin-R | GACCAGGAAACGTTGGAAAC | ||
| Beta actin-F | TTGTATGCCAACACTGTCCTTT | 60 | [79] |
| Beta actin-R | TGGCGCGATGATCTTAATTT | ||
| ApidNT-F | TTTTGCCTTAGCAATTCTTGTTG | 60 | [79] |
| ApidNT-R | GTAGGTCGAGTAGGCGGATCT | ||
| Defensin-F | TGCGCTGCTAACTGTCTCAG | 60 | [78] |
| Defensin-R | AATGGCACTTAACCGAAACG | ||
| Hymenopt-F | CTCTTCTGTGCCGTTGCATA | 60 | [78] |
| Hymenopt-R | GCGTCTCCTGTCATTCCATT | ||
| VgMC-F | AGTTCCGACCGACGACGA | 60 | [79] |
| VgMC-R | TTCCCTCCCACGGAGTCC |