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. 2021 Apr 19;16:655–663. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S296639

Table 3.

The Comparison Between Each Follow-Up Time Point and Pre-Intervention ECG Data

Variables Pre-Intervention Post-Intervention P-value* Follow-Up at 6 Months P-value Follow-Up at 12 Months P-value Follow-Up at 24 Months P-value§
Heart rate (bpm) 85.3±21.7 78.5±14.7 0.007 82.1±16.2 0.830 84.8±16.5 0.675 85.5±20.9 0.052
QRS interval (ms) 104.6±28.2 99.6±26.0 0.561 101.0±33.7 0.132 100.1±25.5 0.370 100.9±27.9 0.713
QT interval (ms) 386.3±51.7 398.5±50.7 0.016 400.0±56.7 0.883 376.4±71.1 0.143 358.4±49.8 0.188
QTc (ms) 433.7±49.0 443.1±46.3 0.182 460.7±46.8 0.036 452.8±45.7 0.381 420.3±47.1 0.178
QRS axis (degrees) 20.6±39.7 26.6±39.5 0.084 29.3±45.2 0.281 23.8±43.8 0.851 37.2±30.5 0.443

Notes: *P-value represents the comparison between post-intervention versus pre-intervention for ECG variables after LAAO intervention. P-value represents the comparison between follow-up at 6 months versus pre-intervention for ECG variables after LAAO intervention. P-value represents the comparison between follow-up at 12 months versus pre-intervention for ECG variables after LAAO intervention. §P-value represents the comparison between follow-up at 24 months versus pre-intervention for ECG variables after LAAO intervention.