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. 2021 Mar 30;12(4):304. doi: 10.3390/insects12040304

Table 4.

Detection of ZIKV from forced salivations after infected mosquitoes blood fed on immunocompromised mice.

Mouse ID Number of Mosquitoes That Blood Fed Pooled Saliva-Titer (PFU) Pooled Saliva-Genome Copies Mouse Became Infected as Determine by Viral RNA Detection in Tissue/Blood?
080 4 0 2.8 × 105 Yes
086 2 0 2.0 × 104 Yes
095 1 0 7.2 × 102 Yes
109 2 0 2.0 × 104 Yes
165 3 0 1.3 × 103 Yes
166 1 0 5.0 × 103 Yes
169 2 0 6.8 × 104 Yes
174 3 0 3.3 × 103 Yes

Pooled saliva titers were determined by plaque assay, limit of detection (LOD) = 2 PFU. Pooled saliva genome copies were determined by qRT-PCR, LOD = 10 genome copies. In total, 53 mice became infected after being bitten by ZIKV-infected mosquitoes. Eight of these mice (shown above) became infected even though the mosquitoes that bit them had undetectable titers of virus in their saliva as measured by FS post-blood feeding.