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. 2021 Apr 5;10(4):698. doi: 10.3390/plants10040698

Table 9.

Chemical composition of the black ginger leaves from greenhouse.

No. Name Formula Rt [M + H]+ [M − H] Fragment 1 Fragment 2 Fragment 3 Fragment 4 Fragment 5 Reference
1 Caffeic acid C9H8O4 15.19 179.03444 135.0438 107.0488
2 Vicenin-2 (Apigenin-6,8-di-C-glucoside) C27H30O15 19.38 595.16630 577.1556 559.1453 457.1132 325.0707 295.0602
3 1 Ferulic acid C10H10O4 19.95 193.05009 178.0261 149.0596 137.0231 134.0360 121.0278
4 Apigenin-C-hexoside-C-pentoside isomer 1 C26H28O14 20.43 565.15574 547.1460 511.1242 427.1027 409.0920 295.0602
5 Apigenin-C-hexoside-C-pentoside isomer 2 C26H28O14 20.78 565.15574 547.1451 511.1239 427.1030 379.0813 295.0601
6 Apigenin-C-hexoside-C-pentoside isomer 3 C26H28O14 21.14 565.15574 547.1455 511.1245 469.1141 379.0813 295.0602
7 1 Rutin (Quercetin-3-O-rutinoside) C27H30O16 23.53 611.16122 465.1033 303.0499 129.0549 85.0290 71.0498 [15]
8 Lumichrome C12H10N4O2 24.46 243.08821 216.0767 200.0819 198.0662 172.0869 145.0760
10 Isorhamnetin-3-O-rutinoside (Narcissin) C28H32O16 25.55 623.16122 315.0512 314.0433 299.0203 271.0254 243.0298 [15]
11 Tamarixetin-3-O-rutinoside C28H32O16 25.74 623.16122 315.0512 314.0440 299.0192 271.0250 243.0288 [16]
12 Syringetin-3-O-rutinoside C29H34O17 25.97 653.17178 345.0618 344.0536 329.0306 315.0142 301.0355 [16]
13 Acacetin-7-O-glucoside (Tilianin) C22H22O10 29.06 447.12913 285.0757 270.0522 269.0443 242.0567 [16]
15 1 Apigenin (4’,5,7-Trihydroxyflavone) C15H10O5 30.29 269.04500 225.0555 201.0546 151.0019 149.0230 117.0330
41 Dihydroxy-methoxy(iso)flavone isomer 1 C16H12O5 30.85 283.06065 268.0377 240.0423 239.0346 211.0394
16 Isokaempferide (3-Methoxy-4’,5,7-trihydroxyflavone) C16H12O6 30.97 299.05556 284.0328 256.0379 255.0297 227.0341
17 Undecanedioic acid C11H20O4 31.37 215.12834 197.1175 153.1272 125.0959 57.0331
18 3,4’,5,7-Tetramethoxyflavone or 3’,4’,5,7-Tetramethoxyflavone C19H18O6 32.45 343.11817 328.0943 327.0863 314.0783 313.0707 285.0760 [11]
19 Pinocembrin (5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone) C15H12O4 32.78 255.06573 213.0556 151.0024 145.0649 107.0121 83.0123
20 3,3’,4’,5,7-Pentamethoxyflavone C20H20O7 32.93 373.12873 358.1045 357.0966 343.0811 327.0863 312.0991 [11]
22 Dihydroxy-methoxy(iso)flavone-O-acetylhexoside C24H24O11 33.20 489.13969 285.0757 270.0523 269.0440 242.0566
24 Dodecanedioic acid C12H22O4 33.81 229.14399 211.1332 167.1425
25 5,7-Dimethoxyflavanone C17H16O4 33.82 285.11268 181.0496 166.0258 138.0316 131.0493 103.0545 [15]
26 1 Chrysin (5,7-Dihydroxyflavone) C15H10O4 33.85 255.06573 209.0596 153.0182 129.0341 103.0546 67.0185
27 5,7-Dimethoxyflavone C17H14O4 34.14 283.09704 268.0730 267.0650 239.0702 238.0626 225.0549 [11]
28 1 Galangin (3,5,7-Trihydroxyflavone) C15H10O5 34.76 271.06065 242.0576 215.0700 165.0183 153.0182 105.0339
29 4’,5,7-Trimethoxyflavone C18H16O5 34.82 313.10760 298.0836 297.0761 269.0808 255.0662 227.0694 [11]
30 3,5,7-Trimethoxyflavone C18H16O5 35.00 313.10760 298.0839 297.0757 280.0730 279.0654 252.0782 [11]
31 Dihydroxy-methoxy(iso)flavone isomer 2 C16H12O5 35.03 283.06065 268.0377 267.0294 239.0345 211.0394
32 Ayanin (3’,5-Dihydroxy-3,4’,7-trimethoxyflavone) C18H16O7 35.21 345.09743 330.0733 329.0653 315.0499 287.0549 259.0601 [15]
33 3,4’,5,7-Tetramethoxyflavone or 3’,4’,5,7-Tetramethoxyflavone C19H18O6 35.45 343.11817 328.0944 327.0863 310.0835 285.0754 282.0886 [11]
34 Dihydroxy-dimethoxy(iso)flavone C17H14O6 35.60 315.08686 300.0629 299.0552 272.0679 271.0602 257.0436
35 Retusin (5-Hydroxy-3,3’,4’,7-tetramethoxyflavone) C19H18O7 37.10 359.11308 344.0890 343.0815 329.0656 301.0706 [11]
36 Pinostrobin (5-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavanone) C16H14O4 37.14 271.09704 229.0859 173.0598 167.0339 131.0494 103.0546 [15]
37 Tectochrysin (5-Hydroxy-7-methoxyflavone) C16H12O4 38.09 269.08138 254.0571 226.0626 167.0342 [11]
39 5-Hydroxy-3,7-dimethoxyflavone C17H14O5 38.94 299.09195 284.0680 283.0602 256.0729 255.0650 241.0494 [11]
40 5-Hydroxy-3,4’,7-trimethoxyflavone C18H16O6 39.38 329.10252 314.0784 313.0707 299.0550 285.0757 271.0602 [11]

1 Confirmed by standard.