Leaves from Guangzhou (China) |
Ethyl acetate-soluble fraction, n-butanol-soluble fraction, 75% ethanol extract, residual fraction, dichloromethane-soluble fraction |
Quercetin, avicularin, apigenin, guaijaverin, kaempferol, hyperin, myricetin |
[40] |
Leaves from Jing-cin Farm (Tianzhong Township, Changhua County, Taiwan) |
Aqueous extract |
Gallic acid, catechin, epicatechin, quercetin, chlorogenic acid, epigallocatechin gallate, caffeic acid |
[41] |
Leaves from Motril (Spain) |
Acetone, water, and acetic acid extract |
Proanthocyanidins (PAs) |
[33] |
Leaves from Jiangmen (China) |
Methanol extract |
Gallic acid, chlorogenic acid, epicatechin, mono-3-hydroxyethyl-quercetin-glucuronide, rutin, isoquercitrin, quercetin-3-O-α-L-arabinofuranoside, quercetin-3-O-β-D-xylopyranoside, avicularin, quercitrin, kaempferol-3-arabofuranoside, quercetin, kaempferol |
[42] |