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. 2021 Mar 29;11(4):439. doi: 10.3390/brainsci11040439

Table 1.

Comparison of the infarct volume and brain perfusion in the two groups.

ALL Control Group Rehydration Group p-Value
Mean SD Mean SD Mean SD
Urine sodium (mg/dL) 303.35 58.91 308.13 44.01 300.17 68.81 0.678
Urine osmolarity (mosm/KgH2O) 2776.15 513.24 2493.75 291.47 2964.42 551.60 0.016 *
Urine specific gravity 1.07 0.02 1.07 0.01 1.07 0.02 0.025 *
MRI results at 30 min post MCAO
Volume of infarction (mL) 56.37 24.48 73.72 18.73 44.80 21.15 0.007 *
Infarct side
rCBF (mL/min/100 g) 126.51 68.25 131.82 81.84 123.14 62.19 1.000
rCBV (mL/1000 g) 131.62 85.37 125.52 53.12 135.50 103.21 0.930
Mean transit time (MTT) (sec/100) 560.61 145.11 543.50 63.05 571.49 181.88 0.930
Delay time (sec/100) 0.99 84.60 68.39 84.28 −41.90 51.98 0.004 *
Tmax (sec/100) 464.95 365.18 685.72 329.14 324.46 325.39 0.035 *
Normal side
rCBF (mL/min/100 g) 190.57 141.81 244.69 173.47 156.13 113.04 0.211
rCBV (mL/1000 g) 192.36 137.98 211.10 94.10 180.44 163.25 0.151
MTT (sec/100) 645.80 144.83 602.72 178.69 673.22 119.90 0.479
Delay time (sec/100) −59.56 88.72 −21.55 117.01 −83.74 59.25 0.425
Tmax (sec/100) 226.89 152.15 279.86 177.59 193.18 131.21 0.211
MRI results at 6 h post MCAO
Volume of infarction (mm3) 82.83 48.83 147.12 35.74 66.76 37.52 0.089
Infarct side
rCBF (mL/min/100 g) 117.66 92.29 40.78 127.26 93.72 0.444
rCBV (mL/1000 g) 129.92 117.08 36.12 141.65 119.38 0.444
MTT (sec/100) 515.75 117.84 392.44 531.16 115.87 0.444
Delay time (sec/100) 6.80 47.99 −1.82 7.88 51.19 1.000
Tmax (sec/100) 500.85 318.88 295.21 526.55 330.77 0.444
Normal side
rCBF (mL/min/100 g) 139.78 47.13 116.11 142.74 49.48 0.667
rCBV (ML/1000 g) 148.81 61.39 92.61 155.83 61.64 0.444
MTT (sec/100) 598.91 110.14 540.36 606.23 115.38 0.444
Delay time (sec/100) −41.03 64.50 −95.24 −34.25 65.44 0.667
Tmax (sec/100) 341.72 168.36 130.54 368.12 158.83 0.222

* p < 0.05.