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. 2021 Apr 3;10(4):694. doi: 10.3390/plants10040694

Table 1.

Segregation of morphological traits in the barley F2 population. The morphological markers are designated following the nomenclature for barley genes described by Francowiak [23].

Trait Gene Dominant Recessive N χ2 3:1 p χ2 9:7 p
Type of spike Zeo 229 74 303 0.05 n.s.
Number of rows Vrs1 230 73 303 0.13 n.s.
Type of awn Kap 169 133 302 58.39 *** 0.01 n.s.
Length of awn Lks2 56 77 133 76.75 ***
Type of grain Nud 237 65 302 1.95 n.s.
Leaf variegation Wst 237 66 303 1.67 n.s.
Stem pubescence Hsh 186 70 256 0.75 n.s.

***: p < 0.001, n.s. (non-significant): p > 0.05, N: total number of individuals. The specific phenotypes (dominant and recessive) for each trait are indicated in the Materials and Methods section.