Skip to main content
. 2021 Mar 30;10(4):762. doi: 10.3390/cells10040762
ACAT acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase
ACCS2 acetyl-CoA synthetase 2
ACLY ATP citrate lyase
ALT alanine amino transferase
AMPK AMP-activated protein kinase
APC adenomatous polyposis coli
BCAA branched-chain amino acid
BCAT2 BCAA Transaminase 2
CCCP carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenyl hydrazone
CRC colo-rectal cancer
CS citrate synthase
ΔψM mitochondrial membrane potential
DCA dichloroacetate
DHAP dihydroxyacetone phosphate
ETC electron transport chain
FAH fumaryl acetoacetate hydrolase
β-FAO fatty acid β-oxidation
FAP familial adenomatous polyposis
FAS fatty acid synthesis
GBM glioblastoma
GOT aspartate aminotransferase
HCC hepatocellular carcinoma
2-HG 2-hydroxyglutarate
IDH isocitrate dehydrogenase
IMS intermembrane space
LDH lactate dehydrogenase
MDH malate dehydrogenase
ME malic enzyme
MEF murine embryo fibroblasts
NSCLC non-small cell lung cancer
NTBC 2-(2-nitro-4-trifluoro-methyl-benzoyl)-1,3-cyclo-hexanedione
OCR oxygen consumption rate
Oxphos oxidative phosporylation
PC pyruvate carboxylase
PCK phosphoenol pyruvate carboxykinase
PDAC pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
PDK pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase
PDC pyruvate dehydrogenase complex
PDH pyruvate dehydrogenase
PDP pyruvate dehydrogenase phosphatase
PEP phosphoenol pyruvate
PFK phosphofructokinase
PK pyruvate kinase, of which there are two isoforms, PKM1 and PKM2
ROS reactive oxygen species
SDH succinate dehydrogenase
TCGA The Cancer Genome Atlas
TK tyrosine kinase
TPP thiamine pyrophosphate