Table 7.
Reliability of the instrumented exercises with clinical instruments
| Intra-rater reliability | Inter-rater reliability | Standard error of measurement | Minimal detectable change | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tapping (n) | .90** | .95** | .49 | 1.38 |
| Tapping with the thumb while the remaining digits are weight-bearing (n) | .85** | .83** | 1.30 | 3.62 |
| Tapping with the index finger while the remaining digits are weight-bearing (n) | .90** | .87** | .97 | 2.69 |
| Tapping with the middle finger while the remaining digits are weight-bearing (n) | .82** | .86** | 1.45 | 4.00 |
| Tapping with the ring finger while the remaining digits are weight-bearing (n) | .84** | .63* | 1.39 | 3.85 |
| Tapping with the little finger while the remaining digits are weight-bearing (n) | .90** | .82** | .65 | 1.79 |
| Minimum pincer grasp with the index finger (cm) | .70** | .85** | .20 | .54 |
| Maximum pincer grasp with the index finger (cm) | .57* | .53* | .52 | 1.45 |
| Minimum pincer grasp with the middle finger (cm) | .63** | .41* | .28 | .77 |
| Maximum pincer grasp with the middle finger (cm) | .77** | .80** | .35 | .98 |
| Minimum pincer grasp with the ring finger (cm) | .69** | .86** | .17 | .47 |
| Maximum pincer grasp with the ring finger (cm) | .68** | .57* | .42 | 1.16 |
| Minimum pincer grasp with the little finger (cm) | .75** | .71** | .17 | .47 |
| Maximum pincer grasp with the little finger (cm) | .77** | .59* | .31 | .84 |
| Hand closing area (cm2) | .57* | .96** | .26 | .71 |
| Hand opening area (cm2) | .88** | .79** | .23 | .63 |
| Drawing an “M” (cm) | .60* | .75** | 9.01 | 25.01 |
| Drawing an “S” (cm) | .90** | .92** | 2.09 | 5.79 |
| Drawing a “3” (cm) | .94** | .83** | 1.86 | 5.15 |
| Drawing a spiral (cm) | .85** | .71** | 10.58 | 29.33 |
| Coordination with a finger (s) | .96** | .92* | .83 | 2.30 |
| Coordination with a pen (s) | .53* | .83** | 3.59 | 9.96 |
| Coordination with a pen involving dropping and grasping (s) | .91** | .68* | 2.15 | 5.96 |
Moderate or stronger correlations are highlighted in bold
*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01