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. 2021 Mar 29;13(4):1126. doi: 10.3390/nu13041126

Table 1.

The predicted biological activities of 1, 25-di(OH)-vitamin D.

Vitamin D2 Vitamin D3 Vitamin D4/D7 Vitamin D5 Vitamin D6
Activity Pa 1 Pi 2 Pa Pi Pa Pi Pa Pi Pa Pi
Anti-osteoporotic 0.982 a 0.003 0.973 b 0.003 0.969 0.003 0.965 0.003 0.970 0.003
Bone diseases treatment 0.981 a 0.003 0.976 b 0.003 0.968 0.003 0.966 0.003 0.966 0.003
Vitamin 0.977 b 0.000 0.975 0.000 0.936 0.000 0.978 a 0.000 0.976 0.000
Hyperparathyroidism treatment 0.946 a 0.000 0.933 b 0.000 0.883 0.000 0.882 0.000 0.901 0.000
Calcium regulator 0.902 a 0.001 0.876 0.002 0.869 0.002 0.870 0.002 0.880 b 0.001
Vitamin D-like 0.869 a 0.000 0.757 0.000 0.578 0.000 0.791 0.000 0.844 b 0.000
Vitamin D receptor agonist 0.816 a 0.000 0.693 0.000 0.680 0.000 0.686 0.000 0.738 b 0.000
Bone formation stimulant 0.578 0.004 0.598 0.004 0.628 b 0.003 0.634 a 0.003 0.627 0.003

1,2 Pa (probability to be active) and Pi (probability to be inactive) values were estimated by PASS (Prediction of Activity Spectra for Substances) online. The closer the Pa value is to 1, the higher the activity. The larger the Pi value, the more inactive it is. These isomers cannot be distinguished by PASS. a: Highest activity among vitamins D. b: Second highest activity among vitamins D. a,b: both judged by both Pa value and Pi value.