Table 2.
Comparison in the main lipid and lipoprotein abnormalities between different types of CKD.
| Lipoproteins | Nephrotic Syndrome | Non-Nephrotic CKD | Diabetic CKD | HD | CAPD | Kidney Transplantation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TC | ↑↑ | ↓ | ↑ | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↑↑ |
| HDL-C | Normal or ↓ | ↓ | ↓ | ↓↓ | ↓↓ | Normal or ↑↑ |
| LDL-C | ↑↑ | ↓ | ↑ | ↑↑ | ||
| Triglycerides | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↓↓ |
| VLDL | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↓↓ |
| Chylomicrons | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↓↓ |
| IDL | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↑ | ↑ | ↑ | ↓↓ |
| Lipoprotein(a) | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↑ | ↑ | ↑ | ↑ |
| ApoB | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↑ | ↑↑ | ↑↑ | ↑↑ |
| Apo-A1 | Normal or ↓ | ↓ | ↓ | ↓↓ | ↓↓ | ↑↑ |
CKD = Chronic Kidney Disease; HD = Hemodialysis; CAPD = continuos ambulatory peritoneal dialysis; TC = Total cholesterol; HDL-C = HDL-cholesterol; LDL-C = LDL-cholesterol; VLDL = Very-low-density lipoprotein; IDL = Intermediate-density lipoprotein; ApoB = Apolipoprotein B; Apo-A1 = Apolipoprotein A1.