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. 2021 Apr 7;18(8):3856. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18083856

Table 4.

Mean rates of use of brand benefit claims.

Brand Benefit Claim Claims Per Channel-Hour (Rate) (SD)
Healthy Unhealthy p-Value
Sensory-based characteristic (taste, texture, appearance, aroma) 0.8 (1.1) 2.3 (2.0) <0.001
New brand development 0.3 (0.6) 1.1 (1.4) <0.001
Suggested use (great for lunchboxes) 0.4 (0.7) 0.5 (0.8) 0.358
Suggested users are children or the whole family 0.7 (1.1) 2.1 (1.9) <0.001
Emotive claims (fun, feelings, popularity) 0.4 (0.8) 2.0 (1.8) <0.001
Puffery (claiming to be advantageous over other products) 0.4 (0.7) 0.8 (1.1) <0.001
Convenience (ready to eat) 0.1 (0.3) 0.6 (1.0) <0.001
Price (cheap) 0.1 (0.3) 0.8 (1.2) <0.001
Total rate 3.1 (4.6) 10.1 (9.0) <0.001

Legend: Mean number of brand benefit claims per channel per hour by food category and SD. The p-value resulted from testing if a difference existed between healthy and unhealthy ads in the proportion of ads with this feature.