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. 2021 Apr 7;11(4):1038. doi: 10.3390/ani11041038

Table 7.

Effect of different levels of cornelian cherry extract (CCE) on breast meat total phenolic content oxidative stability and lipid peroxidation during freezing storage at −20 °C.

CCE (mg/kg Diet)
Parameters 0 50 100 200 400 p-Value SEM
TPC at d 7 of storage 68.71 e 111.06 d 124.06 c 131.68 b 143.72 a 4.91 <0.001
TPC at d 90 of storage 49.77 d 96.71 c 109.51 b 121.95 a 128.02 a 3.27 <0.001
DPPH assay at d 7 of storage 86.99 e 118.20 d 133.67 c 148.58 b 155.88 a 4.45 <0.001
DPPH at d 90 of storage 77.58 e 106.93 d 124.61 c 134.58 b 144.03 a 3.89 <0.001
FRAP assay at d 7 of storage 229.44 e 435.81 d 447.99 c 514.62 b 618.37 a 8.09 <0.001
FRAP assay at d 90 of storage 175.44 d 292.34 c 301.89 c 369.88 b 474.55 a 7.51 <0.001
MDA content at d 7 of storage 0.47 a 0.26 b 0.22 c 0.15 d 0.19 d 0.12 <0.03
MDA content at d 90 of storage 0.67 a 0.46 a 0.30 b 0.28 b 0.21 c 0.03 <0.008

TPC = Total phenolic contents; DPPH = 2,2-Diphenyl-1-picrihydrzyl; FRAP = Ferric reducing antioxidant power; MDA = malondialdehyde; Number of birds/replicate = 10; a–e Means within a row carrying different superscript letters denote significant differences (p < 0.05).